Law and Crime Prevention

The ICC Prosecutor’s Take on the Tough Situation in Darfur – A Real Eye-opener!

Prosecutor Karim Khan emphasized the “ugly and inescapable truth” that failure to act now is not only a damning verdict on the present, but will subject future generations to a similar fate.

It cannot be a case of ‘play, rewind, and repeat’,” he warned.

A clear assessment by his office indicated the presence of “grounds to believe” that Rome Statute crimes – genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity – are being committed by both the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) along with affiliated groups.

“We need to do more,” he stressed, urging Sudan to comply in good faith with Security Council resolutions, cooperate with and provide requested information to his office and allow investigators in the country.

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Referral to the ICC

In March 2005, the Security Council referred the situation in Darfur to the ICC Prosecutor for investigations into allegations of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. 

During that time, the region was engulfed in a brutal war involving the military-led government, the Janjaweed militia and rebel groups, resulting in the loss of hundreds of thousands of civilian lives and the displacement of millions more from their homes in a campaign marked by ethnic cleansing against non-Arabs. 

In July last year, Mr. Khan announced an investigation into fresh allegations of war crimes and crimes against humanity in Darfur against the backdrop of the ongoing war between SAF and RSF forces and their affiliated groups.

Situation ‘dire by any metric’

Speaking to ambassadors via video link from N’Djamena, the capital of Chad, Mr. Khan described the situation as “dire by any metric”.

Since the conflict’s onset in April 2023, over 7.1 million Sudanese civilians have been displaced, with 1.5 million forced to seek refuge in neighbouring countries. 

Chad, in particular, hosts more than 540,000 Sudanese refugees, a number expected to rise to 910,000 by the end of 2024.

“One in three of the population in the affected parts of Chad are refugees; they are arriving at a rate faster than Chad, faster than the United Nations can respond,” Mr. Khan said, adding that many of those seeking safety show signs of serious injury and trauma.

Refugees themselves have provided chilling testimony describing sexual violence against Darfuri women and girls, brutal killings and racially motivated crimes.

Rule of law collapsing

Mr. Khan warned the Council that the crisis in Darfur was deepening, with the war impacting whole swathes of the continent, from Libya on the Mediterranean to sub-Saharan Africa and from Sudan’s Red Sea coast to the Atlantic. 

We see a number of areas where conflicts seem to be triumphing against rule of law and deafening out the voices of the most vulnerable people,” he said.

Stressing that judicial orders and court judgements alone cannot solve the problem, the ICC Prosecutor urged the international community to devise innovative solutions to address the “catastrophe” in Darfur and prevent the violence from spreading further.

Meeting expectations

Mr. Khan urged Council members not to lose sight of the individual human stories behind the statistics of those affected by brutal crimes and war.

“These are individuals whose lives have been torn apart, each of whom has a story of woe and of suffering,” he said, emphasizing the collective responsibility of the Security Council, United Nations, Member States, regional organizations and the ICC “to live up to our promises that we have repeatedly made”.

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14 Comments

  1. It is truly concerning to see the ongoing atrocities in Darfur. The international community must take action now to prevent further suffering and hold those responsible for these heinous crimes accountable. We cannot afford to turn a blind eye to such grave violations of human rights.

  2. I completely agree with Prosecutor Khan’s statement. It is indeed an ‘ugly and inescapable truth’ that the world must not turn a blind eye to the atrocities in Darfur. We cannot afford to repeat the mistakes of the past and must take decisive action to prevent further suffering. The perpetrators of these heinous crimes must be held accountable for their actions. Justice must prevail.

  3. It’s truly devastating to see the ongoing atrocities in Darfur. We cannot turn a blind eye to the suffering of innocent civilians. The international community must act swiftly to prevent further bloodshed and hold those responsible for these crimes accountable. The future generations deserve a world free from such horrors.

  4. Prosecutor Karim Khan’s resolute stance on the atrocities in Darfur is truly commendable. It is imperative that immediate action is taken to prevent further suffering and ensure justice for the victims. His call for cooperation and compliance from Sudan is crucial in holding perpetrators accountable and bringing an end to the cycle of violence.

  5. Prosecutor Karim Khan’s words are a stark reminder of the urgent need for action in Darfur. It is clear that we cannot stand by and allow these horrific crimes to go unchecked. The international community must step up and ensure that justice is served for the victims. We cannot afford to repeat the mistakes of the past and must hold those responsible accountable for their actions.

  6. Do you think the ICC Prosecutor’s efforts will bring about real change in Darfur and prevent further atrocities?

    1. It is crucial that the ICC Prosecutor’s efforts are supported and followed through to prevent further atrocities in Darfur. Without concrete actions and international cooperation, the cycle of violence and suffering will persist, impacting not only the present but also future generations. The world must unite to ensure accountability and justice for the victims of these heinous crimes.

  7. Do you think the international community is doing enough to address the ongoing atrocities in Darfur, considering the gravity of the situation outlined by the ICC Prosecutor?

  8. Do you think the ICC Prosecutor’s statement will lead to significant action being taken to end the atrocities in Darfur?

  9. In my opinion, Prosecutor Khan’s strong stance on the atrocities in Darfur is truly commendable. It is crucial that immediate action is taken to prevent further suffering and ensure accountability for the crimes being committed. I agree with his call for increased cooperation and compliance from Sudan to address these grave violations of international law.

  10. As highlighted by Prosecutor Karim Khan, it is crucial that we take immediate action to prevent the repetition of horrific crimes in Darfur. The world must not turn a blind eye to such atrocities, and Sudan must cooperate with the ICC to ensure justice for the victims and accountability for the perpetrators.

  11. It’s truly concerning to see the ongoing atrocities in Darfur. Prosecutor Karim Khan rightly points out that immediate action is crucial to prevent future generations from suffering a similar fate. Failure to act now is not an option. Sudan must cooperate with the ICC and put an end to the crimes against humanity being committed. The world cannot afford to turn a blind eye to such brutal violations of human rights.

  12. As a human rights advocate, I am deeply troubled by the ongoing atrocities in Darfur. Prosecutor Karim Khan’s call for action is a wake-up call to the international community. We cannot afford to stand idly by while innocent lives are senselessly lost. It’s imperative that Sudan cooperates fully with the ICC and that justice is served swiftly to prevent further bloodshed.

  13. It’s disheartening to see the ongoing atrocities in Darfur. Prosecutor Khan’s words serve as a stark reminder of the urgent need for accountability and justice for the victims. Let’s hope that actions speak louder than words and bring about a positive change in the region.

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